Tuesday, November 25, 2025

EMRS Tier-I Syllabus Part-IV: 1. Teaching Aptitude MCQ (200+), PGT, TGT, Non Teaching Post, EMRS, KVS, NVS, Exam 2025

A. Teaching – Nature, Characteristics (1–12)


1. Teaching is primarily a process of

(A) Giving information
(B) Training students
(C) Bringing desirable change in behaviour
(D) Memorization
Ans: (C)
Explanation: Teaching aims at behavioural, cognitive and skill development.


2. Teaching is

(A) A one-way process
(B) A mechanical activity
(C) An interactive and purposeful activity
(D) A random process
Ans: (C)
Explanation: It involves planned interaction between teacher and learners.


3. A key characteristic of effective teaching is

(A) Authoritarian control
(B) Teacher dominance
(C) Learner-centeredness
(D) Only lecture
Ans: (C)
Explanation: Modern teaching focuses on active participation of learners.


4. Teaching as a profession requires

(A) Only degrees
(B) Continuous learning and reflection
(C) Strict discipline
(D) No training
Ans: (B)
Explanation: A teacher must update skills and reflect on practices.


5. Which is NOT a characteristic of good teaching?

(A) Goal-oriented
(B) Coercive
(C) Systematic
(D) Interactive
Ans: (B)
Explanation: Good teaching avoids force and promotes respect.


6. Teaching is both an art and a science because

(A) It requires only creativity
(B) Only scientific methods are used
(C) It uses creativity + scientific principles
(D) It depends on luck
Ans: (C)


7. The most important element of teaching is

(A) Teacher
(B) Student
(C) Blackboard
(D) Classroom design
Ans: (B)
Explanation: Learning happens only when the learner is central.


8. Teaching becomes effective only when

(A) Students fear the teacher
(B) Students are punished
(C) Learners are actively involved
(D) Teacher teaches fast
Ans: (C)


9. Teaching is successful when

(A) Syllabus is completed
(B) Students memorise content
(C) Students achieve learning outcomes
(D) Exams are easy
Ans: (C)


10. The nature of teaching in modern times is

(A) Autocratic
(B) Democratic
(C) Traditional
(D) Punitive
Ans: (B)


11. Teaching requires

(A) Only knowledge
(B) Only experience
(C) Both subject and pedagogical knowledge
(D) No training
Ans: (C)


12. Teaching aims at

(A) Information delivery
(B) Skill development
(C) Behavioural change
(D) All of the above
Ans: (D)


B. Objectives & Basic Requirements of Teaching (13–22)


13. A basic requirement of teaching is

(A) Preparing questions
(B) Knowing learner needs
(C) Giving homework
(D) Conducting exams
Ans: (B)
Explanation: Without understanding learners, teaching cannot be effective.


14. The primary objective of teaching is

(A) Scoring marks
(B) Rote learning
(C) Facilitating learning
(D) Completing syllabus
Ans: (C)


15. A teacher must plan lessons because

(A) It is required by school
(B) It ensures systematic teaching
(C) Students demand it
(D) It saves paperwork
Ans: (B)


16. Basic teaching principles involve

(A) Punishment
(B) Motivation
(C) Dictation
(D) Memorization
Ans: (B)


17. Teaching objectives are written in terms of

(A) Teacher performance
(B) Student learning outcomes
(C) Exam questions
(D) Homework
Ans: (B)


18. Teaching requires pre-requisites such as

(A) Patience
(B) Communication skills
(C) Subject knowledge
(D) All of the above
Ans: (D)


19. Immediate objective of teaching is

(A) Giving notes
(B) Sharing information
(C) Understanding and application
(D) Memorization
Ans: (C)


20. The long-term objective of teaching is

(A) Exam preparation
(B) Holistic development
(C) Board exam result
(D) Completing books
Ans: (B)


21. Which is a psychological requirement for teaching?

(A) Creativity
(B) Empathy
(C) Communication
(D) All
Ans: (D)


22. Which is essential before starting teaching?

(A) Diagnostic evaluation
(B) Summative evaluation
(C) Punishment
(D) Memorization
Ans: (A)
Explanation: To know prior knowledge and prepare the plan.


C. Learners’ Characteristics (23–32)


23. Learner characteristics include

(A) Motivation
(B) Intelligence
(C) Socio-economic background
(D) All
Ans: (D)


24. Slow learners need

(A) More homework
(B) Punishment
(C) Remedial teaching
(D) Ignorance
Ans: (C)


25. Gifted learners need

(A) Enrichment programmes
(B) Slow teaching
(C) Extra punishment
(D) Less work
Ans: (A)


26. Hearing-impaired learners need

(A) Audio lessons
(B) Visual aids
(C) Punishment
(D) Ignorance
Ans: (B)


27. A learner with low motivation will require

(A) Rewards & encouragement
(B) Punishment
(C) More homework
(D) Isolation
Ans: (A)


28. The learning pace of children

(A) Is same for all
(B) Varies among individuals
(C) Depends on exams only
(D) Cannot be measured
Ans: (B)


29. Learners learn best when they are

(A) Punished
(B) Threatened
(C) Interested and motivated
(D) Silent
Ans: (C)


30. Students with diverse backgrounds need

(A) Strict rules
(B) Flexible & differentiated teaching
(C) Memorization
(D) Heavy syllabus
Ans: (B)


31. Emotional characteristics of learners affect

(A) Learning habits
(B) Attention
(C) Performance
(D) All
Ans: (D)


32. Prior knowledge of learners helps in

(A) Lesson planning
(B) Assessment
(C) Teaching methods
(D) All
Ans: (D)


D. Factors Affecting Teaching (33–42)


33. Teaching is most affected by

(A) Learner’s motivation
(B) Classroom environment
(C) Teacher’s method
(D) All
Ans: (D)


34. Physical environment includes

(A) Seating arrangement
(B) Ventilation
(C) Noise level
(D) All
Ans: (D)


35. Psychological factor affecting learning

(A) Motivation
(B) Attitude
(C) Interest
(D) All
Ans: (D)


36. Social factors affecting teaching include

(A) Peer group
(B) Family background
(C) Culture
(D) All
Ans: (D)


37. Teacher-related factor is

(A) Pedagogical skills
(B) Motivation
(C) Experience
(D) All
Ans: (D)


38. Curriculum-related factor is

(A) Learning material
(B) Flexibility
(C) Relevance
(D) All
Ans: (D)


39. Classroom climate includes

(A) Discipline
(B) Teacher-student relationship
(C) Cooperation
(D) All
Ans: (D)


40. Communication barrier in classroom is

(A) Noise
(B) Poor language
(C) Emotional disturbances
(D) All
Ans: (D)


41. Teaching is affected by

(A) Teacher’s personality
(B) Learner’s attitude
(C) Infrastructure
(D) All
Ans: (D)


42. A positive learning environment improves

(A) Motivation
(B) Achievement
(C) Participation
(D) All
Ans: (D)


E. Methods of Teaching (43–52)


43. Lecture method is best for

(A) Large groups
(B) Small children
(C) Skill learning
(D) Creativity
Ans: (A)


44. Demonstration method is used to

(A) Explain abstract concepts
(B) Show practical steps
(C) Give lectures
(D) Give homework
Ans: (B)


45. Project method was developed by

(A) Kilpatrick
(B) Bloom
(C) Skinner
(D) Bruner
Ans: (A)


46. Discussion method develops

(A) Speaking skills
(B) Critical thinking
(C) Social skills
(D) All
Ans: (D)


47. Heuristic method encourages

(A) Memorization
(B) Discovery & exploration
(C) Rote learning
(D) Lecture
Ans: (B)


48. Play-way method is best for

(A) Primary children
(B) Higher secondary
(C) College
(D) Adults
Ans: (A)


49. Brainstorming is used to

(A) Generate ideas
(B) Punish students
(C) Teach definitions
(D) Give notes
Ans: (A)


50. Role-play method develops

(A) Acting only
(B) Social & communication skills
(C) Memorization
(D) Discipline
Ans: (B)


F. Teaching Aids (53–57)


53. Teaching aids make learning

(A) Difficult
(B) Concrete and interesting
(C) Irrelevant
(D) Slow
Ans: (B)


54. Models are

(A) Visual aids
(B) Audio aids
(C) Graphic aids
(D) Mass media
Ans: (A)


55. Radio is an example of

(A) Audio aid
(B) Visual aid
(C) Projected aid
(D) 3D aid
Ans: (A)


56. Charts are examples of

(A) Audio
(B) Visual
(C) Working model
(D) Digital tool
Ans: (B)


57. The purpose of teaching aids is to

(A) Replace teacher
(B) Make learning simple
(C) Decorate classroom
(D) Increase homework
Ans: (B)


G. Evaluation Systems (58–60)


58. Formative evaluation is conducted

(A) At the end
(B) Throughout the teaching
(C) Once a year
(D) For exams only
Ans: (B)


59. Summative evaluation measures

(A) Learning progress
(B) Annual achievement
(C) Participation
(D) Attitude
Ans: (B)


60. Diagnostic evaluation is used to

(A) Identify learning gaps
(B) Give grades
(C) Punish students
(D) End teaching
Ans: (A)

61. Teaching becomes more effective when it is

(A) One-way
(B) Lecture-dominated
(C) Interactive
(D) Monotonous
Ans: (C)
Explanation: Interaction encourages feedback, correction, and understanding.


62. The democratic nature of teaching means

(A) Teacher controls everything
(B) Students have freedom to ask questions
(C) Only teacher speaks
(D) Punishment is compulsory
Ans: (B)


63. Teaching should be

(A) Teacher-centered
(B) Learner-centered
(C) Book-centered
(D) Rote-based
Ans: (B)
Explanation: Modern pedagogy focuses on the learner.


64. Teaching is incomplete without

(A) Exams
(B) Communication
(C) Homework
(D) Rules
Ans: (B)


65. Teaching as a process includes

(A) Planning → Teaching → Evaluation → Feedback
(B) Punishment → Teaching → Marks
(C) Teaching → Punishment → Homework
(D) None
Ans: (A)


66. Effective teaching stresses

(A) Repetition
(B) Conceptual clarity
(C) Heavy notes
(D) Strict discipline
Ans: (B)


67. A reflective teacher

(A) Ignores feedback
(B) Thinks about and improves their teaching
(C) Only focuses on syllabus
(D) Avoids new methods
Ans: (B)


68. Teaching should promote

(A) Rote learning
(B) Cramming
(C) Critical thinking
(D) Fear
Ans: (C)


69. A teacher who uses different aids, activities is

(A) Boring
(B) Creative
(C) Confusing
(D) Lazy
Ans: (B)


70. Teaching-learning becomes meaningful when

(A) Students memorize
(B) Students apply knowledge in real life
(C) Teacher dominates
(D) Students remain silent
Ans: (B)


71. Good teaching creates

(A) Stress
(B) Fear
(C) Interest & motivation
(D) Confusion
Ans: (C)


72. The success of teaching depends on

(A) Syllabus completion
(B) Teacher’s personality
(C) Punishment
(D) Student silence
Ans: (B)


73. Teaching should develop

(A) Communication skills
(B) Social skills
(C) Life skills
(D) All
Ans: (D)


74. Teaching is multicultural because

(A) Students come from diverse backgrounds
(B) Teachers teach only one culture
(C) Curriculum is uniform
(D) All learners think the same
Ans: (A)


75. A teacher who encourages questions improves

(A) Rote learning
(B) Fear
(C) Inquiry-based learning
(D) Silence
Ans: (C)


Learners’ Characteristics (76–90)


76. Learner characteristics help a teacher to

(A) Plan lessons
(B) Choose methods
(C) Select teaching aids
(D) All
Ans: (D)


77. Bright students need

(A) Extra assignments
(B) Challenging tasks
(C) Punishment
(D) Slow pace
Ans: (B)


78. The emotional state of a learner affects

(A) Attention
(B) Memory
(C) Performance
(D) All
Ans: (D)


79. Prior knowledge of learners is checked through

(A) Punishment
(B) Diagnostic test
(C) Homework
(D) Summative test
Ans: (B)


80. Slow learners need

(A) Extra scolding
(B) Remedial teaching
(C) Detention
(D) More homework
Ans: (B)


81. Learners learn better when the content is

(A) Complex
(B) Abstract
(C) Related to their real-life experiences
(D) Irrelevant
Ans: (C)


82. Learning styles refer to

(A) Different ways students learn
(B) Same approach for all
(C) Only visual learning
(D) Only games
Ans: (A)


83. Cognitive domain includes

(A) Thinking
(B) Feeling
(C) Physical movement
(D) Discipline
Ans: (A) (Bloom’s Taxonomy)


84. A motivated learner

(A) Learns fast
(B) Shows interest
(C) Participates actively
(D) All
Ans: (D)


85. Hearing-impaired learners benefit from

(A) Audio lessons
(B) Visual aids
(C) Scolding
(D) Ignoring
Ans: (B)


86. A child’s learning is influenced by

(A) Family
(B) School
(C) Society
(D) All
Ans: (D)


87. Gender differences must be

(A) Encouraged
(B) Ignored
(C) Respected & considered in teaching
(D) Punished
Ans: (C)


88. Learning speed of children

(A) Is equal for all
(B) Varies individually
(C) Depends on punishment
(D) Depends on textbooks
Ans: (B)


89. Social background affects

(A) Values
(B) Language
(C) Learning behaviour
(D) All
Ans: (D)


90. Learners with high curiosity are

(A) Problematic
(B) Slow learners
(C) Independent learners
(D) Weak
Ans: (C)


Factors Affecting Teaching (91–100)


91. The most crucial factor affecting teaching is

(A) Motivation of learner
(B) School building color
(C) Uniform
(D) Furniture
Ans: (A)


92. Teacher-related factor is

(A) Voice
(B) Attitude
(C) Pedagogical skill
(D) All
Ans: (D)


93. Physical environment includes

(A) Light
(B) Noise
(C) Seating
(D) All
Ans: (D)


94. Overcrowded classrooms affect

(A) Individual attention
(B) Discipline
(C) Learning
(D) All
Ans: (D)


95. Psychological barrier to learning is

(A) Fear
(B) Stress
(C) Anxiety
(D) All
Ans: (D)


96. Social environment includes

(A) Family
(B) Peer group
(C) Cultural background
(D) All
Ans: (D)


97. A good classroom climate encourages

(A) Fear
(B) Freedom
(C) Humiliation
(D) Punishment
Ans: (B)


98. Communication breakdown occurs due to

(A) Noise
(B) Poor language
(C) Emotional disturbances
(D) All
Ans: (D)


99. Teacher’s personality affects

(A) Student motivation
(B) Classroom climate
(C) Learning outcomes
(D) All
Ans: (D)


100. Lack of teaching aids affects

(A) Concept clarity
(B) Interest
(C) Learning
(D) All
Ans: (D)


Methods of Teaching (101–110)


101. Lecture method is best suited for

(A) Large groups
(B) Small children
(C) Skill teaching
(D) Games
Ans: (A)


102. Demonstration method

(A) Shows concepts visually
(B) Is only oral
(C) Is only written
(D) Is harmful
Ans: (A)


103. Project method focuses on

(A) Teacher work
(B) Student learning by doing
(C) Memorization
(D) Punishment
Ans: (B)


104. Discussion method develops

(A) Cooperation
(B) Communication
(C) Critical thinking
(D) All
Ans: (D)


105. Play-way method is best for

(A) Primary classes
(B) College students
(C) Adults
(D) Research scholars
Ans: (A)


106. Problem-solving method emphasises

(A) Copying answers
(B) Logical thinking
(C) Memorization
(D) Punishment
Ans: (B)


107. Brainstorming is used to

(A) Generate maximum ideas
(B) Punish students
(C) Give homework
(D) Create silence
Ans: (A)


108. Role-play method helps develop

(A) Communication skills
(B) Social skills
(C) Self-confidence
(D) All
Ans: (D)


109. Heuristic method encourages

(A) Discovery learning
(B) Rote learning
(C) Copying
(D) Dictation
Ans: (A)


110. Inductive method moves

(A) From general to specific
(B) From specific to general
(C) From far to near
(D) None
Ans: (B)


Teaching Aids (111–115)


111. Teaching aids make learning

(A) Complex
(B) Interesting
(C) Confusing
(D) Slow
Ans: (B)


112. Chart is

(A) Audio aid
(B) Visual aid
(C) Digital aid
(D) None
Ans: (B)


113. Loudspeaker is

(A) Audio aid
(B) Visual aid
(C) 3D aid
(D) None
Ans: (A)


114. Models are

(A) 3D visual aids
(B) Audio aids
(C) Mass media
(D) Digital tool
Ans: (A)


115. Use of teaching aids helps

(A) Concept clarity
(B) Retention
(C) Interest
(D) All
Ans: (D)


Evaluation Systems (116–120)


116. Evaluation is

(A) Measuring learning progress
(B) Giving punishment
(C) Giving homework
(D) Teaching
Ans: (A)


117. Formative evaluation is

(A) Final exam
(B) Continuous assessment
(C) One-time test
(D) Only project
Ans: (B)


118. Summative evaluation

(A) Measures final achievement
(B) Happens daily
(C) Is feedback-only
(D) Is not graded
Ans: (A)


119. Diagnostic evaluation helps

(A) Identify learning difficulties
(B) Grade students
(C) Conduct exams
(D) Punish students
Ans: (A)


120. A good evaluation system must be

(A) Reliable
(B) Valid
(C) Fair
(D) All
Ans: (D)

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Tuesday, November 18, 2025

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EMRS Tier-I Syllabus Part-VI (a): Sentence Rearrangement, General English, MCQ (200+), PGT, TGT, Non Teaching Post, EMRS, KVS, NVS, Exam 2025

1. What is Sentence Rearrangement?

You are given 4–6 sentences (or parts) in random order.
You must arrange them logically to form a meaningful paragraph.
2. TYPES OF QUESTIONS
Sentence order (A, B, C, D)
Part-order (P, Q, R, S)
Find the opening sentence
Find the closing sentence
Logical sequence of ideas
All are asked in EMRS, NVS, and KVS regularly.
3. GOLDEN TRICKS TO SOLVE JUMBLED SENTENCES
🔹 Trick 1: Identify the INTRODUCTION sentence
The first sentence usually:
✔ introduces a topic
✔ never starts with pronouns like he, she, it, they, this, these
Examples of good openers:
“Education plays an important role…”
“Global warming has become a major issue…”
🔹 Trick 2: Identify PRONOUN connections
Pronouns → follow the noun they refer to.
So if you see he, she, it, this, these, they, it cannot be the first sentence.
🔹 Trick 3: Mandatory pairs (fixed pairs)
Look for:
Cause → Effect
Problem → Solution
Statement → Example
Question → Answer
🔹 Trick 4: Look for connectors
Words like:
However
Therefore
Moreover
Meanwhile
Because
These cannot begin a paragraph — they join two ideas.
🔹 Trick 5: Chronological order
Events usually follow past → present → future.
Or first → then → next → finally.
🔹 Trick 6: Conclusion sentence
Usually starts with:
Thus / Therefore / Hence / In conclusion / Overall
These sentences go at the end.
4. 20 MCQs (EMRS/NVS/KVS Style)
Choose the correct sequence.
Q1.
A. Pollution is increasing every year.
B. This affects the health of people.
C. Industries release smoke into the air.
D. Vehicles also produce harmful gases.
Correct Order: A C D B
Ans: (ACDB)
Q2.
A. Books are the best companions.
B. They give us knowledge.
C. They never complain.
D. They guide us in difficult times.
Ans: (ABDC)
Q3.
A. The teacher entered the class.
B. The students stood up.
C. She asked them to sit down.
D. They greeted her.
Ans: (ABDC)
Q4.
A. India is a land of festivals.
B. People celebrate festivals with joy.
C. Diwali and Holi are major festivals.
D. They bring people closer.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q5.
A. Health is wealth.
B. A healthy body leads to a healthy mind.
C. We must exercise daily.
D. Good health increases our efficiency.
Ans: (ABDC)
Q6.
A. The Internet has changed our lives.
B. It provides information quickly.
C. It also helps people communicate easily.
D. But it also has disadvantages.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q7.
A. Rivers are important for life.
B. They provide water for drinking.
C. They help in irrigation.
D. Many cities are located near rivers.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q8.
A. Time is very precious.
B. It once lost never comes back.
C. So we should use it wisely.
D. Wasting time is a bad habit.
Ans: (ABDC)
Q9.
A. Reading is a good habit.
B. It improves our vocabulary.
C. It also enhances imagination.
D. Everyone should develop this habit.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q10.
A. Water scarcity is a major problem.
B. Many areas face drought every year.
C. Rainwater harvesting is a solution.
D. Governments are promoting this method.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q11.
A. Exercise keeps our body fit.
B. It improves blood circulation.
C. It strengthens muscles.
D. Doctors advise daily exercise.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q12.
A. Mobile phones are widely used.
B. They help us stay connected.
C. But excess use harms health.
D. Therefore, usage must be balanced.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q13.
A. Plastic pollution is increasing.
B. Plastics do not decompose easily.
C. They remain in the environment for long.
D. Recycling can reduce pollution.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q14.
A. Online classes became popular.
B. Schools were closed due to COVID-19.
C. Students studied from home.
D. Teachers used digital tools.
Ans: (BACD)
Q15.
A. A library is a place of learning.
B. Students go there to read books.
C. It maintains silence.
D. It helps in gaining knowledge.
Ans: (ABDC)
Q16.
A. Honesty is the best policy.
B. Honest people are respected.
C. People trust them easily.
D. Dishonesty leads to problems.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q17.
A. Air pollution is harmful.
B. It causes respiratory diseases.
C. Wearing masks can reduce harm.
D. Many cities suffer from smog.
Ans: (ADBC)
Q18.
A. Food is essential for survival.
B. Nutritious food keeps us healthy.
C. Junk food causes obesity.
D. We should avoid junk food.
Ans: (ABCD)
Q19.
A. Hard work is key to success.
B. It develops discipline.
C. Successful people work hard.
D. It also builds strong character.
Ans: (ACBD)
Q20.
A. Technology has advanced rapidly.
B. Machines have replaced human labour.
C. This increased productivity.
D. But unemployment has risen.
Ans: (ABCD)

EMRS Tier-I Syllabus Part-VI (a): Error Correction, General English, MCQ (200+), PGT, TGT, Non Teaching Post, EMRS, KVS, NVS, Exam 2025

1. What is Error Detection?

You are given a sentence divided into 3 or 4 parts.
You must identify which part contains a grammatical error.
2. MOST IMPORTANT RULES (Asked in EMRS/NVS/KVS)
🔹 Rule 1: Subject–Verb Agreement
Singular subject → singular verb
Plural subject → plural verb
Each, Every, Everyone, Someonesingular verb
News, Mathematics, Politicssingular
Example:
The list of items is long. (NOT are)
🔹 Rule 2: Tense consistency
A sentence must maintain the same tense unless a clear time shift occurs.
Example:
He said that he was tired. (NOT is)
🔹 Rule 3: Article usage
Use a/an for general nouns
Use the for specific nouns
Example:
He is a teacher.
He is the best teacher.
🔹 Rule 4: Pronoun consistency
Pronoun must agree with its noun.
Example:
Everyone must bring his/her book.
(NOT their in formal grammar)
🔹 Rule 5: Prepositions
Some prepositions are fixed:
Interested in
Good at
Capable of
Consist of
Complain of/about
🔹 Rule 6: Modals take base verb
can, may, must, should, would, could + V1
Example:
He can do it. (NOT does)
🔹 Rule 7: Comparison rules
After than, use object form.
Example:
He is taller than me. (NOT I)
🔹 Rule 8: Conditional sentences
If + present → future
If + past → would
If + had + V3 → would have + V3
🔹 Rule 9: Common wrong expressions
❌ return back → ✔ return
❌ discuss about → ✔ discuss
❌ more better → ✔ better
❌ cope up → ✔ cope with
🔹 Rule 10: Participles and gerunds
After enjoy, avoid, stop, mind → use V+ing
Example:
He enjoys reading.
(NOT read)
3. 20 MCQs (EMRS/NVS/KVS Style)
Find the part with an error.
Q1.
He (A) is one of the boys who (B) always comes late (C) to class. (D) No error
Ans: C (who = boys = plural → “come”)
Q2.
Each of the students (A) have submitted (B) their assignments (C) on time. (D)
Ans: B (Each → singular: has)
Q3.
Neither of the answers (A) are correct (B) according to the teacher (C). (D)
Ans: B (Neither → singular: is)
Q4.
The teacher asked me (A) to explain the chapter (B) in details (C). (D)
Ans: C (Correct: in detail, not details)
Q5.
She succeeded (A) to win the first prize (B) in the competition (C). (D)
Ans: B (Correct: succeeded in winning)
Q6.
He was senior (A) than me (B) in college (C). (D)
Ans: A (Correct: senior to not than)
Q7.
The news (A) are very exciting (B) today (C). (D)
Ans: B (News → singular: is)
Q8.
No sooner did I reach the station (A) when the train left (B) the platform (C). (D)
Ans: B (No sooner… than, not when)
Q9.
He is good (A) in playing chess (B) for many years (C). (D)
Ans: B (good at playing)
Q10.
One of my friends (A) have gone abroad (B) for higher studies (C). (D)
Ans: B (One… has)
Q11.
The committee (A) have decided (B) to postpone the meeting (C). (D)
Ans: B (Committee → singular group → has)
Q12.
She prefers tea (A) more than (B) coffee (C). (D)
Ans: B (Prefer takes to, no “more”)
Q13.
Hardly had he entered (A) the hall (B) then the lights went off (C). (D)
Ans: C (Hardly… when)
Q14.
He is junior (A) than me (B) by two years (C). (D)
Ans: A (junior to)
Q15.
Many a student (A) have failed (B) the test (C) this year (D).
Ans: B (Many a → singular → has)
Q16.
She denied (A) to have seen (B) the missing file (C). (D)
Ans: B (denied having seen)
Q17.
The train will arrive (A) till (B) 5 p.m. (C) today (D).
Ans: B (Correct: by 5 p.m.)
Q18.
It is high time (A) we leave (B) the place (C). (D)
Ans: B (High time → past tense: left)
Q19.
This book is different (A) than (B) that book (C). (D)
Ans: B (different from)
Q20.
He insisted (A) to go (B) with him to the market (C). (D)
Ans: B (insisted on going)

EMRS Tier-I Syllabus Part-VI (a): Fill in the Blanks, General English, MCQ (200+), PGT, TGT, Non Teaching Post, EMRS, KVS, NVS, Exam 2025

Types of Fill in the Blanks (Asked in EMRS/NVS/KVS)
Grammar-based
Tenses
Prepositions
Articles
Subject–verb agreement
Modals
Conjunctions
Vocabulary-based
Synonyms
Antonyms
Contextual word
Phrasal verbs
Fixed expressions
2. High-scoring Shortcut Tricks
✔ Trick 1: Read the sentence BEFORE looking at options
This helps understand tone and context.
✔ Trick 2: Identify the part of speech needed
Noun / Verb / Adjective / Adverb.
✔ Trick 3: Look for Keywords
Words like than, because, although, despite, for, since, already, yet tell the tense or conjunction.
✔ Trick 4: For vocabulary-based blanks
Substitute each option mentally in the sentence → pick the best-sounding one.
3. Important Patterns
(A) Tense-based
“Already” → Present perfect
“Since/for” → Perfect
“While” → Continuous
“By the time” → Perfect
(B) Preposition-based
Interested in
Capable of
Good at
Accused of
Believe in
(C) Article-based
“A” before consonant sound
“An” before vowel sound
“The” for specific things
(D) Modals
Can: ability
Could: polite / past ability
May: permission
Should: advice
Must: strong necessity
4. 20 MCQs (Mixed – EMRS/NVS/KVS Style)
Q1. She ___ her homework before dinner.
a) finish
b) finished
c) has finish
d) finishing
Ans: b
Q2. He is interested ___ music.
a) on
b) in
c) at
d) with
Ans: b
Q3. I have not seen him ___ Monday.
a) from
b) since
c) for
d) on
Ans: b
Q4. This is ___ best book I have ever read.
a) a
b) an
c) the
d) no article
Ans: c
Q5. She was absent ___ illness.
a) of
b) for
c) on
d) because of
Ans: d
Q6. They reached the station ___ time.
a) in
b) on
c) at
d) by
Ans: b (on time = punctual)
Q7. He works hard ____ he may succeed.
a) so that
b) because
c) although
d) but
Ans: a
Q8. He is good ___ mathematics.
a) in
b) at
c) on
d) over
Ans: b
Q9. We must hurry, ___ we will miss the train.
a) and
b) or
c) but
d) so
Ans: b
Q10. The baby is sleeping; please speak ___.
a) loud
b) loudly
c) louder
d) soft
Ans: b
Q11. She is the girl ___ won the prize.
a) who
b) whom
c) which
d) whose
Ans: a
Q12. He is too weak ___ walk.
a) to
b) for
c) in
d) with
Ans: a
Q13. I prefer tea ___ coffee.
a) to
b) than
c) over
d) for
Ans: a
Q14. The teacher asked me ___ the room.
a) clean
b) cleaned
c) to clean
d) cleaning
Ans: c
Q15. He behaves as if he ___ the owner.
a) is
b) was
c) were
d) had
Ans: c (Subjunctive mood)
Q16. She has lived here ___ ten years.
a) since
b) from
c) for
d) by
Ans: c
Q17. The meeting was cancelled ___ the heavy rain.
a) because
b) because of
c) due
d) on
Ans: b
Q18. The news ___ good.
a) are
b) were
c) is
d) be
Ans: c (News is singular)
Q19. We should stay indoors, ___?
a) should we
b) shouldn’t we
c) did we
d) didn’t we
Ans: b (Question tag)
Q20. She succeeded ___ her hard work.
a) for
b) by
c) in
d) through
Ans: c

EMRS Tier-I Syllabus Part-VI (a): Comprehension, General English, MCQ (200+), PGT, TGT, Non Teaching Post, EMRS, KVS, NVS, Exam 2025

1. What is Reading Comprehension?

A passage followed by questions that test:
Understanding
Vocabulary
Inference
Tone
Central idea
📌 2. Types of Questions Asked
Factual (direct answer)
Inference (reading between lines)
Vocabulary in context
Title/Theme
True/False
Author’s tone / purpose
📘 3. Strategies to Solve Quickly
Read the questions first
So your brain knows what to look for.
Scan for keywords
Never read the whole passage slowly in exam.
Do not assume anything outside the passage
Answer only from the text.
For vocabulary, use contextual clues
Follow the meaning of the sentence.
4. MINI UNSEEN PASSAGE (Short, exam-style)
PASSAGE
Environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems of modern times. Rapid industrialization and increased use of vehicles have contributed greatly to air pollution. Water bodies are also contaminated because untreated waste is often dumped directly into rivers and lakes. To control pollution, strict laws and public awareness are necessary. Unless corrective measures are taken immediately, the situation may become irreversible.
5. 20 MCQs Based on Comprehension (PYQ Style)
Q1. The main cause of air pollution mentioned in the passage is:
a) Trees
b) Vehicles and industries
c) Animals
d) Rain
Ans: b
Q2. The word “contaminated” means:
a) Cleaned
b) Polluted
c) Stored
d) Protected
Ans: b
Q3. Untreated waste is dumped into:
a) Roads
b) Buildings
c) Water bodies
d) Forests
Ans: c
Q4. What is required to control pollution?
a) Strict laws
b) Public awareness
c) Both a and b
d) None
Ans: c
Q5. If no action is taken, the situation may become:
a) Reversible
b) Irreversible
c) Funny
d) Natural
Ans: b
Q6. The tone of the passage is:
a) Humorous
b) Warning
c) Sarcastic
d) Amusing
Ans: b
Q7. Pollution is a problem of:
a) Olden days
b) Modern times
c) Future only
d) None
Ans: b
Q8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause?
a) Vehicles
b) Industries
c) Untreated waste
d) Volcanoes
Ans: d
Q9. “Dumped” means:
a) Thrown
b) Painted
c) Stored
d) Saved
Ans: a
Q10. The writer’s main purpose is to:
a) Entertain
b) Warn
c) Mock
d) Confuse
Ans: b
Q11. Which problem is “one of the most serious”?
a) Economy
b) Pollution
c) Traffic
d) Railways
Ans: b
Q12. “Corrective measures” refers to:
a) Ignoring the problem
b) Taking action
c) Celebrating events
d) Increasing pollution
Ans: b
Q13. Water pollution is caused by:
a) Clean water
b) Untreated waste
c) Trees
d) Fresh air
Ans: b
Q14. “Irreversible” means:
a) Not changeable
b) Changeable
c) Slow
d) Useful
Ans: a
Q15. The passage suggests that people:
a) Know nothing
b) Must be aware
c) Hate environment
d) Ignore laws
Ans: b
Q16. What will happen if pollution is not controlled?
a) It will reduce
b) Situation will worsen
c) It will improve
d) It will disappear
Ans: b
Q17. The author’s attitude is:
a) Serious
b) Joyful
c) Angry
d) Indifferent
Ans: a
Q18. “Rapid industrialization” means industries are developing:
a) Slowly
b) Quickly
c) Not at all
d) Rarely
Ans: b
Q19. Public awareness means:
a) Public sleeping
b) Public knowledge
c) Public entertainment
d) Public dancing
Ans: b
Q20. According to the passage, pollution control requires:
a) Public alone
b) Government alone
c) Both public & government
d) Foreign help
Ans: c